• Enterprise valuation models value the company's operating cash flows. We can value the company's operations and subtract the value of all nonequity financial claims (debt)
  • Equity valuation models value only the equity holder's claim against operating cash flows. We can value the equity cash flows directly
  • To value a company's equity, latter method is recommended
  • To value a company's common stock using enterprise DCF:
  1. Value the company's operations by discounting free cash flow from operations at the weighted average cost of capital
  2. Value non-operating assets (excess marketable securities, non-consolidated subsidiaries, other equity investments). Combining the value of operating assets and non-operating assets leads to enterprise value
  3. Identify and value all non-equity financial claims (fixed and floating rate debt, pension shortfalls, employee options, preferred stock) against the company's assets
  4. Subtract the value of non-equity financial claims from enterprise value to determine the value of common stock
  5. Divide equity value by the number of shares outstanding to determine share price

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